Average salary in Spain
What people actually earn, and why the mean sits five thousand above the median
The mean gross annual salary is €29,540. But half of all employees earn less than €24,497 — that is the median, and it is the more honest figure.
| mean | 29 540 € |
| median — half earn less | 24 497 € |
| lower quartile | 17 457 € |
| upper quartile | 36 970 € |
| bottom tenth | 12 018 € |
| top tenth | 52 515 € |
The gap between €29,540 and €24,497 is not an error but the shape of the data. The mean is pulled up by a few large salaries: the top tenth earns €52,515 and above. The median ignores those outliers, which is why it answers the question «what does an ordinary person earn».
Both figures are gross and for a full year. Take-home pay is noticeably lower: income tax and social contributions come out of this amount, and how much depends on the region, the household and the type of contract. That is a calculation rather than a reference figure, and a gestor does it.
The regional spread is wider than the gap between mean and median. The Basque Country averages €35,170, Catalonia €31,730, Andalusia €26,090, the Canaries €25,120. Along the coast this means one thing: the warmest regions pay the least, while the priciest for housing — Catalonia and the Basque Country — pay the most.
For someone moving, the figure is useful in a pair with the price per square metre. Andalusia's median of €21,557 against €1,581 a square metre in Torre del Mar is one kind of arithmetic; the Basque median of €31,912 against €6,994 in Zarautz is quite another. Both prices, and every other field, are in the place database.
The data comes out once a year and with a lag: the 2024 survey was published in 2026. That is normal for statistics of this kind, but it means the figure always trails the current year by about two.
Year by year
| 2024 | 29 540 € | median €24,497 |